Monday, April 27, 2020

Thailand: Part 1 Bangkok and Sukhothai

SE Asia, Thailand, Bangkok and Sukhothai


Context Note: This travel was in 2019 December, before the SARS Covid-19 impact.


Bangkok


Our organized tour of Vietnam and Cambodia ended by dropping us in Bangkok, Thailand. We moved from the tour hotel to a smaller (cheaper) place in a local neighborhood on a canal. Really a difference. To put it mildly.
One of our neighbors, bit more rustic









At night, the canal bridges would fill with little hibachi-like barbecue grills, vendors selling all kinds of food on sticks. We sadly didn't try any.
BIG squid on a stick!













Local bus, young man gave his seat to Linda - manners!

We have found hiring a local tour guide to be the best way to get an overview of a city, efficiently, while also learning a little about the culture and customs. We  found Chatchai on With Locals, attracted to his profile description as being a food scientist! We were late for our meet-up with him, traffic and learning curve with Grab (= Uber), but WhatsApp simplified letting our guide know our situation. We had a great 6 or so hours traveling around Bangkok by foot, bus, tuktuk, and boat!

Love that tuktuk has stop lights INSIDE


Boat to cross river



Golden Buddha behind
Wat Traimit -- the home of the famous Golden Buddha. This is a fun story. In 1955, they were moving the very heavy 5.5 ton buddha statue, which was NOT golden. They accidentally dropped it, and chipped the stucco, and guess what?? ...it was gold underneath! (ranging from 80% to 99% pure). (Guess we foreshadowed that...)

Walked through Chinatown and a market...who knew fish stomachs were a thing to eat? huh.
Fried fish stomachs, in bulk!



Toes of equal length!
Wat Pho -- the home of the famous Reclining Buddha. And yes, a great opportunity for a bad English/Thai pun. He barely fits in the building! The best part is his feet. Note the toes of equal length. So this isn't buddha being sexy or tired, this pose is to represent him (Siddhartha Gautama) at the end of his life, before he died. There are over 100 different classic poses of the Buddha, including the various hand poses -- mudras -- that have different meanings. We only know about 4.



Bags of marigolds
The flower market was pretty cool -- Thais are right behind the Mexicans in their love of marigolds! They use them for offerings at the wats, in bowls, and strung together sort of like a lei.






Mark checking out the jackfruit
We also saw a lot of interesting fruits and vegetables. Jackfruit is like a cross between bananas and mangos, tasty!







Wat Kallayanamatra was a smaller, more local temple on the other side of the river. We sat and played with a little boy and Chatchai showed us how to shake the fortune telling sticks to get our fortune.  Mark told our guide it sounded just like a martini shaker and made him thristy!




No sermon, just a Mount.

climbing climbing
Next we went to the Golden Mount (Wat Saket,) an impressive temple on the hill with amazing views of Bangkok. It was the Thai version of Monty Python's Holy Grail "swamp castle!" The original wat that King Rama I attempted to build there kept falling down due to the soft soil. It took until Rama V, about 1910, to finish it, but in the 1940's, concrete walls had to be added to keep it from crumbling. (BTW, Rama V was apparently the inspiration for the "King and I" musical, which was and is STILL banned in Thailand for being...silly.)




We then invited Chatchai to lunch, and he picked a local food place that was quite tasty - and cheap. We discussed utensils as well -- Thais use spoons as the utensil of choice, chopsticks are ONLY used for noodles. And a fork can be used to push food on to the spoon or cut. "Won ton soup" spoons are used for soup-like things, and are usually stamped steel. Rama V apparently introduced utensils (versus fingers) but excluded the knife as superfluous since Thai food is already bite-sized.
Typical lunch: stir fry with egg and rice
Giants as temple guards

While in Bangkok we also visited the Grand Palace, no longer inhabited by Thai royalty, but used for ceremonial events. IT WAS A ZOO (human). Completely crammed with Chinese tour buses. We couldn't even hear the pre-recorded audio guide over the shouting people. In retrospect, we are lucky we didn't have any health issues, given how close to the outbreak this all was. Amazing buildings and statues though.

















Siam Discovery Museum had a GREAT exhibit on "What is Thai?" covering many aspects of Thai culture and its evolution. It is very interesting that while surrounding countries like Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia and Burma were colonized by Europeans, the Thais managed to negotiate and partner their way around colonization and hold on to much of their culture.






Sukhothai

With bus attendant

Working our way north, we took a VIP bus to Sukhothai, which is roughly halfway to Chiang Mai. VIP class got you a snack and a bottle of water. But not bad for a 3.5 hour air-conditioned trip for $12 USD each. 
The "snack"

The White Buddha who talked

Sukhothai is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and is considered the first "capital" of the kingdom, CE 1238–1583, (a bit after Angkor Wat's heyday). The ruins here are both more spread out and MUCH less crowded, however, and reflect styles of the Khmer, Lanna, Tai, and Burmese.





We had a tuk tuk tour of the ruins, led by the Sukhothai Cycling owner, Miaow. (We have decided we really don't like bicycling anymore!)


How do they do the hand thing??






Across the street from the actual Park is the Museum of the Historical Park, the highlight of which was the scale model of the entire park with buttons you pushed to light up the various sites!



We really enjoyed the Sukhothai ruins, the food, and the kind people! 

Next stop, Chiang Mai!




2019 December (posted 2020 April) 

Friday, April 10, 2020

Aloha - Oy!

Quarantined in the Sandwich Islands

Honolulu, Hawaii

Flag of Hawaii - Wikipedia
Already chronicled in this blog was our escape, more or less, from Bali, Indonesia, and the rising threat of Covid-19. As noted, we ended up in Honolulu, and started a mandatory, if barely enforced 14-day self-quarantine.



The US response (or lack thereof) to the pandemic has been analyzed, dissected, criticized and denounced in a thousand places. Our travels gave us a few data points which reinforce the criticisms.
Macau Maps: Location, Tourist Attractions and Transport Maps of Macao

We followed the quarantine experience of a friend who is a teacher in Macau (which can also be spelled Macao,) that travelled to the US in mid-March for family reasons. She was amazed that there was absolutely NO screening at San Francisco International. Just business as usual. She got back to Macau in mid-late March and was escorted to a quarantine hotel, administered a test, and kept under lockdown in a room for 14 days. Food was delivered (not ordered, just delivered) and she was charged $50 USD per day for the room and board, testing and medical attention, the last of which she fortunately did not need. Macau is the most densely populated country on earth, with 48,000 people per square mile. There are cities with higher density, like Mumbai with 76,790 people per square mile, but the point is that it is not South Dakota.

As of April 10, Macau has reported 45 total cases, no deaths, and roughly 1/2 of the 45 cases are from a second wave of people coming into the country from elsewhere (who then get the full-on enforced lockdown treatment). So Macau has had about 58 cases per million residents, while the US has 1,384 cases per million residents, ~25 times the rate of infection with just under 1/2 million cases. So far.
Mark's flight tracker....?????!!!!!

Our travel confusion the last week of March meant we ended up with 3 different sets of tickets to get back to the US (plus the original canceled flight for April). One connecting flight through Taipei was canceled as we stood in line to check in. The second had not given us a confirmation by the morning of the flight. The 3rd actually happened, sending us to Jakarta, then Tokyo, then Honolulu. 



Jakarta had us walk through a carwash-like tent wherein we were sprayed with something, not sure what, and our body temperature was scanned. Tokyo just passed us through to the next waiting area for our connecting flight. 
Not quite sure what we were sprayed with....


When we got to Honolulu, we were asked upon entering the building from the jetway -- "Have you been to China, Iran, or Europe?" [No. No. No. But Vietnam, Cambodia, Malaysia, Thailand, Indonesia....] "OK, here is a flyer, you are required to go directly to your hotel and remain there for 14 days." We then cleared immigration, baggage claim and customs without any further discussion. We really would have preferred to have a few questions asked of us. On the Agriculture form, they did collect our phone number, and surprisingly they called on Day 5 to say "you are staying in your room, right?" Marginally better than nothing.


Ono (tasty) Plate lunch: spam musubi, kalbi ribs, mochiko chicken, rice, mac salad,


Our delivery guy asking which one to buy -- the only butter left!

We are now on Day 14, and have had food and grocery deliveries. 









Geared up to go forage

Mark has gone out a few times, with face mask, and collected basic supplies from the mini mart in the building downstairs, and the ABC store on the corner 2 blocks away, having no contact with any people aside from tapping his credit card. He has washed everything brought into our room in hot soapy water (which we read is not really necessary, but can't hurt, unlike hydroxychloroquine...), along with multiple hand washings, hand sanitizer gel, and recently making a 70% alcohol spray with isopropyl 99% (found beneath the sink here), some 80 proof vodka (hamburger helper for the isopropyl), and some witch hazel, and Dawn for its surfactant properties. 

Knock on wood, so far so good. Linda was feeling off for a few days, but it ended up being a sinus infection. We think. It's hard not to be hypochondriacal these days....






Not so much....
One thing Hawaii is really good at is tracking tourism statistics. You have no doubt completed the from they hand you on the airplane as you land here. They started, about 10 or so days ago, releasing a daily press release on arrivals and flights. The normal arrival rate before all this started was about 30,000 people per day - residents, visitors, airline crew. The day we arrived, March 28, there were 1,221 people, all categories, and maybe 50 flights. Our flight had 11 people. On April 8, there were 20 flights, 654 total people, and only 160 visitors - meaning tourists. Something like 100 hotels in Honolulu are closed. Occupancy is around 5%. According to Wikipedia, 21% of Hawaii's economy is tourism-based. It is really quiet. There is a curfew this Easter weekend between 11 p.m. to 6 a.m. ...no wheeled vehicles to be out and about. Luckily the Easter Bunny hops!

So what have we been doing? Working on the blog, obviously!!  





The TravelTiki!
Our condo is nice and relatively cheap, since no one is visiting. We are happy to watch local news and ads here. We have an ok view of the surfers at Waikiki Beach. The beaches are closed everywhere except for "transit," meaning you can walk to the water to surf or swim, but no sitting and "talking story" on the sand. We watch the interisland barges chug back and forth, maybe full of toilet paper. 

We watched / suffered through Netflix' Tiger King (just when you think you've seen it all about Oklahoma, ugh). We have had a few on-line happy hours, with friends and family. Mark learned that there is an app that obviates the need for quarters to do your laundry, though before he got that sorted he washed all the coins he got from the change machine downstairs in hot soapy water (something we watched done at a Japanese restaurant at Narita). 

BTW, have you noticed as you watch TV you are now thinking, "No, don't kiss! Don't hug or shake hands!"
Bird dissuaders

We have been getting stalked by a white pigeon and 2 red-headed house finches who have actually flown INTO our condo a time or two. We have rigged "anti-bird / exclusion devices" to try to dissuade them.

We are hoping that once we clear Day 14, we can at least go for socially distanced walks, and maybe even snorkel down at the beach -- though places like Hanauma Bay are closed for now, period. It seems likely that this SIP thing will extend well into May. We are currently scheduled to stay through April 30. 

We hope you all are safe and well at home, and that one day this all will have been a good learning experience, and only a less-than-happy memory.


April 2020

Sunday, April 5, 2020

Bali - From 0 to Coronoavirus Impact in 6 days

Bali, Indonesia ...Jakarta, Indonesia... Tokyo, Japan ... Honolulu, US


(Sorry these next few posts are not going to be in chronological order to address current topics first...perhaps we should call it "corona-logical order?")

The last leg on an extended trip to SE Asia centered on the island Bali and diving in Indonesia. We scheduled 2 months, 1/2 of it planned, hoping for recommendations for the 2nd half. Worked swimmingly until the coronavirus appeared, eliminating our last 4 weeks as we scrambled to get back to the US before all travel options shut down. 

Bali, apriori to us, was a place defined by amazing artistic expression, natural beauty, alluring dancing, beautiful local costumes. We eventually saw all of that, and also learned that Bali is predominantly Hindu, unlike the rest of Indonesia which is predominantly Muslim (with a lot of animism surviving in the 17,000 islands comprising it.) Hinduism was the main religion in Indonesia in the 1st century AD. It gradually was replaced by Buddhism, which in turn was replaced by Islam around the 14th century. Indonesia has the largest Muslim population in the world, 13% of the total, with 225 million followers.

Our arrival into the country presaged the challenges we were to experience throughout this part of the trip....(cue ominous music here....)  We arrived at the Denpasar Airport on Bali on February 29, and proceeded to the Immigration line. We spent several days in Los Angeles in early November, with 4 trips to the Indonesian consulate, to get a 60-day visa. The immigration agents said our visas were expired! Back and forth we went for a while, then we figured out what had happened. First of all the Indonesian month/day norm is day first, month second. So Feb 4 is 04/02. Our visas said 04/02. When we checked this in LA, we thought we had until April 2 to get into the country to start the 60 days. Starting the 60 days when you arrive is also wrong. 


Our Visa Extension team
So after 4 trips and about $150 in LA, we spent another $80 (cash only!) to get a 30-day visa-on-demand, the only kind you can extend once you are in country. We found a visa extension service, and another $179 and a few days later we were back on track for 60 days. (Ironically, we left the country after exactly 30 days, due to Covid 19. Buddha was laughing at us again!)

The first 10 days or so we were in Kuta, a tourist hub in Bali. Eighty percent of Bali's economy is based on tourism, twice that of Thailand. This was early March, so tourists were still coming. The place was choked, traffic was terrible, taking an hour to go about 10 km in a cab. All that and we were told that tourist numbers were already down. We checked in to an Airbnb we had reserved for 11 days. The place was old and tired, smelled moldy and like chemicals, but it was about 9 pm, pouring down rain, and often places look a lot better in the light of day. So we made a rum and coke, unpacked a little, and went to sleep.

Do NOT go in there!!
The next morning, we both woke up not feeling well, and Linda was having an allergic reaction, with one eye swollen almost closed. In the light of day, it really was as bad as we feared in the night. It had 3 bedrooms, yes, and each had a/c, but the rest of the roomy house was not air conditioned, and it was sweltering. The lighting in the entire place seemed to be from about five 11-watt bare bulbs. The toaster was completely wrapped in saran wrap - yes, due to bugs. Our bathroom, "en suite" in the master bedroom, was deodorized with mothballs. There were insecticide pellets behind the bedroom door. Bad. Think of being locked in your Grandma's sweater drawer overnight.

We contacted the owners to ask for cancel and partial refund... "R-r-REFUND?! ?" ...so we asked if we could at least use the washing machine. As it turned out, we did 4 loads, net cost about $60 per load, AFTER Airbnb refunded 1/2 our money and removed the host's negative review of US. [Really?] We walked next door and checked in to a Best Western, an oasis after Moldy Mothball Manor.


Funny monkey
Bad, cell and glass stealing monkey
We did have a few good experiences in Kuta. The famous Kecak Fire Dance, at the beautiful Uluwatu Temple. Combination of trance singing, and a telling of the Ramayana epic poem. Yes, there were monkeys -- real ones and in the play (but Hanuman is muuuch funnier!). Nonstop smiles at how lovely it all was. We also had a number of good meals, surprise.






Memorial at bomb site
We also visited the Ground Zero Memorial, where 202 people from 23 countries died in 2002 from an Al Qaeda bombing of a popular dance club. Very sobering, and full of obake (ghosts, in Japanese).


Finally, driving north out of Kuta as we started our "Scuba Safari," we saw rice terraces and beautiful mountains and volcanoes. The NatGeo version, instead of the overrun tourist why-would-you-go-there southwest coast of Bali.

Clown triggerfish









Mark with Manta, not his beloved car

Our safari involved scuba diving 2-3 times a day, for 11 days, in 4 different locations. The diving was very good, some interesting experiences above water as well, including 2 nights in a "hostel" that was even worse than Mothball Manor. (Really) Diving-wise, we saw squadrons of giant mantas at a cleaning station, 12-15 foot wingspans, swooping quietly by. Stunning. And acres of staghorn coral. And lots of fish.
Spotted moray with great coral

An observation about the Balinese we met. They are almost to a fault polite and welcoming. They smile and defer to you, and generally say yes and try to deliver what they think you want. That said, you can say something pretty simple several times, and you still don't know what you will get. That's fine, really...but the "lost in translation" was very interesting.

Cultural diversity is the defining characteristic

Example...During our stay in the Best Western, one evening there was suddenly a commotion in the room above us. Furniture moving, loud noises, a dog running around. We called the front desk to ask what was going on. They sent a young man up who looked around our room, then opened the crawl space panels and shined his phone light inside, asked us if we wanted to move [No, we want the noise to stop]. Two more young men showed up and communicated from the balcony with some staff upstairs, then said "Everything is OK now" -- handed us the phone when we looked puzzled, and the front desk informed us that "the mouse is gone." Hmmm. Twenty minutes later, a knock at the door, and someone delivered us a fruit plate, and a note apologizing for "noisy above your room that exceed your satisfaction."




We had a couple of meals in a restaurant called Chops & Hops, in Tulamben, owned and operated by a not small German guy. As Sam Choy says, never trust a skinny chef! Mark ordered schnitzel, pork pounded out flat, bread crumbs, [geez louise it was good]. When it arrived, there were 2 (!) pieces, each the size of Mark's hand. Hot, perfectly fried, tender, to die for. Mark could not finish it the first time, but we went back a couple of days later with a ziploc bag! Mark had a conversation with the owner about how good schnitzel is cold for breakfast, like cold pizza. We also asked the owner where we might find a bottle of rum or vodka. He said not in this town, and sold us one from his stock at cost. To the right just ONE of the schnitzels!

As mentioned above, we had hoped to get to Lombok/ Gili Islands and Flores/Komodo, but on our last day on Nusa Lembongan, they shut down the fastboats to other islands (virus concerns,) and we got an email saying our flight back to California 1 month hence had been cancelled. Where our fellow French, German and Australian divers had been receiving messages for a few days to get back to home countries yesterday, the US Embassy messages had been relatively mild, so we were a bit surprised.

Special Nyepi day food in the hotel!

We booked a flight out for Tuesday, but while at the airport, Taiwan shut its borders to connecting flights and we were left to fend for ourselves. The next day was Nyepi, the Day of Silence, where no one goes outside (therefore no flights) to convince the demons no one lives on Bali. Nothing to see here, move along, demons! Perfect for Covid-19! So the governor extended the "stay at home" holiday for an extra day.....



Jakarta airport -- some complied
The human "covid wash"

Finally Friday, we got a flight to Jakarta, which ironically had the MOST Covid-19 measures for travellers, with a "disinfection tent" and temperature body scanner. The only other screening we got was "have you been in China, Iran or Europe?" in Tokyo and Hawaii.




Jakarta to Tokyo onboard map -- showing Wuhan

Happy to be on last leg to Honolulu

Then we got to Tokyo, hung out in deserted Narita airport for 15 hours, then took an almost empty flight from Tokyo to Honolulu, where we are now, under 14-day quarantine.




Handwritten note from Japan Airlines staff, 12 to 11 ratio


March 2020